• Precautions with medications that can affect the kidneys

  • September 26, 2024

Precautions with medications that can affect the kidneys

Kidneys are vital organs in our body that perform essential functions such as filtering waste and regulating blood pressure. However, indiscriminate use of certain medications can compromise their health. This article seeks to inform about medications that, under conditions of improper use, can be harmful to our kidneys.
Medications we should avoid
One group of drugs we need to be aware of is non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). Drugs such as naproxen , ibuprofen and diclofenac are commonly used for pain and inflammation relief. However, prolonged use or excessive doses can lead to serious kidney problems.
NSAIDs work by inhibiting certain enzymes responsible for inflammation, but their effect on kidney function can be harmful, especially in people with pre-existing conditions or those taking other medications that impair kidney function. Therefore, it is crucial not to self-medicate and to consult a doctor before starting any treatment.
Antibiotics
Another important group of medications to consider is antibiotics . Among antibiotics, aminoglycosides , such as gentamicin and streptomycin , are associated with an increased risk of kidney toxicity. While these medications are effective in treating bacterial infections, their use should be closely monitored by a healthcare professional.
Renal toxicity of aminoglycosides can result in a sudden decrease in kidney function or even acute kidney failure . It is therefore essential to only use them when absolutely necessary and under strict medical supervision.
It is clear that self-medication and chronic use of certain medications can lead to unfortunate consequences for kidney health . Therefore, it is essential to be vigilant and always follow a doctor's recommendations. Not all medications are appropriate for all people, and caution is crucial.
In addition, it is advisable to have regular checks of kidney function, especially if you are using medications that are known to be harmful. Awareness of the potential effect of medications on our kidneys can make a big difference to our long-term health.

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